by Bea Peterson
In 1775 the Continental Congress appointed a committee to consider a single Flag for the thirteen colonies. That committee recommended a design of thirteen alternate stripes of red and white, with an azure field in the upper corner bearing the red cross of St. George and the white cross of St. Andrew. John Paul Jones. [private]The senior lieutenant of the flag ship, Alfred, hoisted this flag to the masthead on December 3, 1775, and one month later it was raised over the headquarters of General Washington at Cambridge, MA, The flag, called “The Continental Colors” and “The Grand Union,” was never carried in the field by the Continental land forces, but it was used by the Navy as its exclusive ensign and was the first American Flag to receive a salute of honor of eleven guns from the Fort of Orange in the Dutch West Indies.



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